The One Prompting Technique Everyone Can Use
And why those 100-prompt guides are wasting your time
Why it matters
After months of experimenting with AI writing tools, I've discovered most of us are making this way too complicated. The best technique is also the simplest.
The big idea
Add this to every important AI prompt:
"Before you respond, ask me 5 questions that will help you give me a better answer."
Why this works / The Science Behind It
We’ve entered the world of “Generative Thinking.”
A terrific article by Michael Spencer and Nick Potkalitsky in the Substack “AI Supremacy” shows how this approach develops "prompt literacy" - helping writers craft queries that open possibilities rather than narrow them.
(Generative AI can also become Generative Thinking.)
Students learn to frame and reframe questions, approaching their subject matter from multiple angles simultaneously. They develop what some call "prompt literacy"—the ability to craft queries that open up possibilities rather than narrow them down. But more importantly, they learn to identify patterns and contradictions across AI responses, developing a meta-analytical skill that transcends any single interaction.
The 5 Questions Technique
Forces you to clarify exactly what you want
Helps the AI understand your context
Creates a collaborative dialogue
Improves final output quality
See it in action
I asked Claude (AKA: Kimmy/Claude) to research how AI might affect blue collar jobs 15-20 years in the future. I asked her to address jobs lost and what technologies would displace them. I added the “5 Questions” bit at the end.
Kimmy/Claude asked the following questions. (Edited for brevity.)
1. Are you particularly interested in any specific geographic regions or countries?
2. Are there particular sectors you're most interested in (e.g., manufacturing, construction, transportation, maintenance, agriculture)?
3. Are you interested in how this might affect workers across different skill levels within blue collar work (entry-level vs. skilled trades)?
4. Would you like me to include potential retraining pathways or transition opportunities?
5. Should I focus primarily on jobs that current blue collar workers could transition into, or should I take a broader view of entirely new industries and roles?
I answered:
Northeastern US
Supply chain: warehouses, transportation and shipping
All — particularly those with skills.
YES, retraining and transition opportunities.
New industries and roles.
Here’s The Thing
I’m writing a story set 15-20 years in the future. All I had in my head was that I wanted blue-collar workers to be part of the story. Thanks to those questions (and Claude’s replies), I’m now thinking about the implications of:
Where in the country those workers should be located.
The physical jobs they do and how they’ll be replaced.
What kind of “retraining” they might be given.
New jobs that would be created in a kind of hybrid “co-working” space.
All of which seem ripe for comedy.
Pro tip
For deeper analysis, after you get your first reply, ask "Give me a Level 2 answer" - this tells the AI to provide more detailed, nuanced responses rather than basic summaries.
Your turn
What's your go-to prompting technique? Has the 5-question approach changed how you interact with AI? Share your experience in the comments.
I write about current AI thinking and practical advice on Mondays. On Wednesdays, I share my experiences writing the story currently known as Autonomous with Kimmy/Claude, my AI assistant. If you think you’d like to read and join in the discussion, please subscribe.
If you think you know someone who would enjoy diving into the topic of AI and Writing, please share this Substack with them.
Excellent post. I'm so happy I've found your Substack. I'm PARTICULARLY happy to see your posts are written in a supportive way to writers wanting pragmatic knowledge on using AI tools in their writing process. Versus - constantly running down the use of AI tools. People don't seem to realize that even Grammarly uses a very complex AI backend to the writing tools they provide. So thanks. I'm finding lots of good tidbits from you. I'm making my way through many of your posts today with a smile on my face and a notepad nearby.
I was just about to respond with the comment that Daniel Nest makes below. It does help to ask the LLM for 'more questions' or to go deeper with questions as follow up - or series of followup prompts to force it dig deeper and uncover something new for me.
Keep the good stuff coming!
Tom
AI for lifelong Learners
Hear hear!
This is exactly the approach I've shared in this older post of mine: https://www.whytryai.com/p/two-methods-ai-chatbots-prompt-themselves
Sometimes, after giving the initial batch of answers, I add extra loops by appending something like "If you have more questions based on my answers, please ask them."
This forces chatbots out of what they've been trained to do---spitting out an answer---and into a more back-and-forth mindset that benefits both parties.